The Cambria Trust

Cambria Trust

Glossary of Thames Sailing Barge Terms

More Terms will be added and updated as the Restoration progresses

Wale An extra thickness of wood to protect the sides of the hull, particularly below the rail where the side would be damaged when alongside a quay or another vessel.
Apron A strengthening timber behind the stem which takes the planking at the bow.
Batten Studs The iron clips on the sides of the hatch coamings in which are wedged the battens securing the hatch cloths.
Bow The foremost end of the a ship, the opposite of stern.
Breast Hook A timber or steel plate fitted internally across the apron and stem to give added strength to the bow area.
Camber The curve of a ship's deck giving a fall towards the sides.
Ceiling (Sealing) The inside planking forming the floor of a barge's hold; at the sides the lining is carried up to just beneath the inwale.
Chine The angle where the bottom planks of a vessel meet the sides.
Chine keelson Lengths of timber fitted inside the frames at the junction of floors and frames.
Coamings A raised framework of timbers, usually between 15" - 24 " high boardering the main cargo holds and supporting the hatch covers. The covers were battened down with tarpaulins.
Deadwood The solid timber in the bow and stern just above the keel. Both deadwoods are firmly fastened to the keel to add strength to the ship's structure and form a base for the floors.
Deck Beams Transverse timbers on which the deck is laid. The beams are often supported at the ship's side by angled brackets called hanging knees.